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Probucol As the effects of baclofen on primary afferent acti
2025-02-26
As the effects of baclofen on primary afferent activity are not reproduced by GABAA receptor agonists like muscimol and isoguvacine, this ionotropic receptor may play minimal role in the modulation of primary afferent activity. However, it is important to note that post-synaptic GABAA receptors rema
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br Mechanisms of GPCR internalization Like
2025-02-26
Mechanisms of GPCR internalization Like for other types of receptors, prolonged agonist stimulation often leads to GPCR internalization, which can occur via different pathways ∗[2], [20], [21], [22], [23]. Of these pathways, clathrin-mediated GDC-0349 (CME) is the best characterized and arguably
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We initially established using fMRI that auditory processing
2025-02-26
We initially established using fMRI that auditory processing by the caudomedial nidopallium (NCM) of male European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris) of species-specific aspects of songs (whistles and warblings i.e. high-pitched trills coming from the end of the warbling that are found in the repertoire o
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It is now well established that
2025-02-26
It is now well established that the cumulative exposure to endogenous estrogens throughout a woman's life, mainly due to her reproductive history, has an impact on the risk of hormone-dependent breast cancer (Lambertini et al., 2016). Prolonged exposure to estrogens in the case of early age at menar
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There are essentially two screening strategies
2025-02-26
There are essentially two screening strategies to minimize the number of newborns recalled for additional testing without missing cases for most screening disorders. For hyperargininemia, one strategy uses Arg alone as the indicator of possible disease and the other uses Arg in combination with a ra
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br Experimental br Acknowledgment This paper
2025-02-26
Experimental Acknowledgment This paper was financially supported by the Project Funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2017T100186), Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (20170540858), General Scientific Research Projects of Department of Education of Liaoning Province (20
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In order to further explore whether the cytoprotective effec
2025-02-25
In order to further explore whether the cytoprotective effect of isogarcinol against oxidative stress in H2O2-induced HepG2 CPI-203 is a consequence of the breakdown of the endogenous antioxidant defence mechanism, we measured the LDH release, MDA levels, GSH levels and SOD activity. A large body o
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br Acknowledgements We thank the National Natural
2025-02-25
Acknowledgements We thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41576156), Shandong Province Science and Technology Development Plan (2015GSF121045), Yantai Science and Technology Development Plan (2015ZH078), and the Public Science and Technology Research Funds Projects of Ocean (No.
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In mice the Tfm mutation increased the
2025-02-25
In mice, the Tfm mutation increased the anxiety-state assessed in the novel object and in light/dark box tests, whereas no changes were detected in the open field or elevated plus maze tasks (Zuloaga et al., 2008). As for Tfm rats, this seemed to be related to an increased HPA response to stress. Th
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Moreover a multiple regression analysis using the year MMSE
2025-02-25
Moreover, a multiple regression analysis using the 1-year MMSE score as a dependent variable was conducted. The result showed that serum GSK 2837808A levels at admission did not affect the MMSE score 1 year later (β = 0.10, p = 0.639). Discussion In this study, serum Aβ42 levels were significant
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RNA interference assays have shown that the inhibition of AM
2025-02-25
RNA interference assays have shown that the inhibition of AMPK expression leads to increases in TNF-α, IL-6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) levels after LPS stimulus, whereas the transfection of macrophages with a constitutively active form of AMPKα1 results in decreased LPS-induced TNF-α and IL-6 prod
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br Discussion The patient presented initially only with pari
2025-02-25
Discussion The patient presented initially only with parietal symptoms in the form of acalculia, visuo-spatial deficits, and visuo-perceptual deficits and dressing apraxia. He also had simultognosia as early symptoms. Later when the disease progressed he had recent memory deficits and language in
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Furthermore stress hormones can indirectly induce DNA damage
2025-02-25
Furthermore, stress hormones can indirectly induce DNA damage, for example by altering DNA repair and transcriptional regulation of the cell cycle. It has been found that stress hormones induce the up-regulation of checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) and checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2) and proto-oncogene cell div
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A number of studies suggest that adiponectin promotes
2025-02-25
A number of studies suggest that adiponectin promotes osteoblast differentiation and bone formation by directly targeting GSK-3β and β-Catenin signaling [64], [65], favoring bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) differentiation toward the osteoblastic lineage [66], [67], decreasing sympathetic to
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Interestingly as observed with Treg cells adenosine can regu
2025-02-25
Interestingly, as observed with Treg cells, adenosine can regulate the function of Breg cells, a subset of immunosuppressive cells that support immunological tolerance [115]. In particular, Bregs were able to regulate both their own function and T cell activity via an adenosine signaling originating