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In this study we present the synthesis
2022-02-07

In this study, we present the synthesis and structure–activity studies of a structurally distinct series possessing high potency and selectivity in HEK cell lines together with a potentially promising overall biopharmacological profile. Focusing on creating sufficient structural dissimilarity with g
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Isoflurane administration during i t procedures
2022-02-07

Isoflurane administration during i.t. procedures can complicate the interpretation of our results since isoflurane has been shown to have both neuroprotective and neurotoxic effects (Jiang et al., 2017). Isoflurane pretreatment has been implicated as having protective effects in ischemia in animal m
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br Author contributions statement P N Y
2022-02-07

Author contributions statement P.N.Y. designed the study, analyzed the data and prepared the draft of the manuscript. C.S performed the experiments, analyzed the data and generated Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8. A.K. and S.D. made Supplementary Figs. S1 and S2. D.
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br RESULTS br DISCUSSION In this study we found
2022-02-07

RESULTS DISCUSSION In this study, we found impaired apoptosis in the peripheral blood of RA patients when compared with peripheral blood from normal controls. Our previous studies have shown that the number of CD4 + T C598-0466 increased while regulatory T (Treg) cells diminished in the perip
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4-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride A series of P P ureas were
2022-02-05

A series of P3-P4 ureas were explored first and their anti-NS3 protease activity, antiviral properties in a HCV replicon cell-based assay and PK profiles examined. Installation of a methyl group on the P4 side nitrogen 4-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride of the urea yielded , a molecule which retained
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Introduction In the s nitric oxide NO
2022-02-05

Introduction In the 1980s, nitric oxide (NO) was first characterized as critical to both innate immunity and endogenous signaling in animals [[1], [2], [3], [4], [5]]. NO was the first gaseous signaling molecule synthesized by animals to have its biochemical signaling pathway fully described [2]. P
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Based on work from our labs with mGlu NAMs
2022-02-04

Based on work from our labs with mGlu NAMs, and the ability of [3.3.0] systems, such as the octahydropyrrolo[3,4-]pyrrole, to effectively mimic piperazines, we focused our attention on the potential bioisoteric replacement of the [3.1.0] system of and , as well as the piperidine of , with a [3.3.0]
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br Introduction The generic antifibrinolytic drug tranexamic
2022-02-04

Introduction The generic antifibrinolytic drug tranexamic Amfenac Sodium Monohydrate (TXA) inhibits the protein-protein interaction between plasminogen and fibrin [9]. TXA is frequently used to reduce bleeding in various hemorrhagic conditions, such as during surgical procedures in the heart [19
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br Introduction The alternative splicing
2022-02-04

Introduction The alternative splicing of pre-mRNA is essential for generating multiple matured mRNAs from a single gene by selectively removing introns. Neural methysergide show many examples of regulated alternative splicing events, which produce structural changes in proteins important for the
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2750 synthesis This review is an overview
2022-02-03

This review is an overview on the ongoing trials involving anti-FGF-FGFR therapies (Wu et al., 2013). Pathway FGFR in cancer A recent study comparing more than 4800 tumor tissue samples has shown that 7.1% of all tumor types have genetic alterations in the FGF-FGFR axis. The aberrations perce
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Firefly Luciferase The newest histamine receptor to be disco
2022-02-01

The newest histamine receptor to be discovered is the H4 receptor, which was identified in humans and cloned in 2000 (Thurmond, 2010). Genetically, the H4 receptor is closely related to the H3 receptor, but is restricted to Firefly Luciferase within the spleen, intestines and thymus, and to immune c
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Fig C presents the secondary
2022-02-01

Fig. 1(C) presents the secondary structure arrangement of the PAS-A and PAS-B domains in both HIF-2α and ARNT. The common scaffold of the PAS domains is a β sheet with numerous flanking α helixes. The PAS-A domains of both HIF-2α and ARNT have A’α, Aβ, Bβ, Cα, Dα, Eα, Fα, Gβ, Hβ, and Iβ from the N t
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Compared with the tetrazole derivative the potency of
2022-02-01

Compared with the tetrazole derivative , the potency of analogs – was 3- to 17-fold improved. Of the range of heterocycles prepared, 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5(4)-one and 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3)-one showed the best potencies of 0.52μM and 0.61μM, respectively. Introduction of a second hydrogen bond donor, su
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br cAMP cGMP effector systems in human platelets PKA
2022-02-01

cAMP/cGMP effector systems in human platelets (PKA, PKG, PDEs) In eukaryotic cells, the effects of intracellular cAMP are mediated by two types of cAMP-dependent protein kinases (PKA type I and II) and cAMP-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factors (EPAC/cAMP-GEF) which activate the RAS GTPas
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br Introduction Methylglyoxal MG is a highly
2022-02-01

Introduction Methylglyoxal (MG) is a highly reactive dicarbonyl metabolite formed in cells mainly by the spontaneous degradation of triose phosphates, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (Rabbani and Thornalley, 2012). It exists in a wide range of organisms, including proto
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